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Darkness Visible: A Memoir of Madness Kindle Edition

4.4 4.4 out of 5 stars 2,914 ratings

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The New York Times–bestselling memoir of crippling depression and the struggle for recovery by the Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Sophie’s Choice.

In the summer of 1985, William Styron became numbed by disaffection, apathy, and despair, unable to speak or walk while caught in the grip of advanced depression. His struggle with the disease culminated in a wave of obsession that nearly drove him to suicide, leading him to seek hospitalization before the dark tide engulfed him. Darkness Visible tells the story of Styron’s recovery, laying bare the harrowing realities of clinical depression and chronicling his triumph over the disease that had claimed so many great writers before him. His final words are a call for hope to all who suffer from mental illness that it is possible to emerge from even the deepest abyss of despair and “once again behold the stars.” This ebook features a new illustrated biography of William Styron, including original letters, rare photos, and never-before-seen documents from the Styron family and the Duke University Archives.
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Editorial Reviews

Amazon.com Review

In 1985 William Styron fell victim to a crippling and almost suicidal depression, the same illness that took the lives of Randall Jarrell, Primo Levi and Virginia Woolf. That Styron survived his descent into madness is something of a miracle. That he manages to convey its tortuous progression and his eventual recovery with such candor and precision makes Darkness Visible a rare feat of literature, a book that will arouse a shock of recognition even in those readers who have been spared the suffering it describes.

From Publishers Weekly

A meditation on Styron's ( Sophie's Choice ) serious depression at the age of 60, this essay evokes with detachment and dignity the months-long turmoil whose symptoms included the novelist's "dank joylessness," insomnia, physical aversion to alcohol (previously "an invaluable senior partner of my intellect") and his persistent "fantasies of self-destruction" leading to psychiatric treatment and hospitalization. The book's virtues--considerable--are twofold. First, it is a pitiless and chastened record of a nearly fatal human trial far commoner than assumed--and then a literary discourse on the ways and means of our cultural discontents, observed in the figures of poet Randall Jarrell, activist Abbie Hoffman, writer Albert Camus and others. Written by one whose book-learning proves a match for his misery, the memoir travels fastidiously over perilous ground, receiving intimations of mortality and reckoning delicately with them. Always clarifying his demons, never succumbing to them in his prose, Styron's neat, tight narrative carries the bemusement of the worldly wise suddenly set off-course--and the hard-won wisdom therein. In abridged form, the essay first appeared in Vanity Fair.
Copyright 1990 Reed Business Information, Inc.

Product details

  • ASIN ‏ : ‎ B00BBPVYUS
  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ Open Road Media (May 4, 2010)
  • Publication date ‏ : ‎ May 4, 2010
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • File size ‏ : ‎ 4078 KB
  • Text-to-Speech ‏ : ‎ Enabled
  • Screen Reader ‏ : ‎ Supported
  • Enhanced typesetting ‏ : ‎ Enabled
  • X-Ray ‏ : ‎ Enabled
  • Word Wise ‏ : ‎ Enabled
  • Sticky notes ‏ : ‎ On Kindle Scribe
  • Print length ‏ : ‎ 98 pages
  • Customer Reviews:
    4.4 4.4 out of 5 stars 2,914 ratings

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William Styron
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William Styron (1925-2006) , a native of the Virginia Tidewater, was a graduate of Duke University and a veteran of the U.S. Marine Corps. His books include Lie Down in Darkness, The Long March, Set This House on Fire, The Confessions of Nat Turner, Sophie's Choice, This Quiet Dust, Darkness Visible, and A Tidewater Morning. He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, the Howells Medal, the American Book Award, the Legion d'Honneur, and the Witness to Justice Award from the Auschwitz Jewish Center Foundation. With his wife, the poet and activist Rose Styron, he lived for most of his adult life in Roxbury, Connecticut, and in Vineyard Haven, Massachusetts, where he is buried.

Customer reviews

4.4 out of 5 stars
4.4 out of 5
2,914 global ratings
Obsession about depression
5 Stars
Obsession about depression
I happened upon this book in a roundabout way-Styron was quoted in a book about happiness of all things-and I was just intrigued enough to buy a hard copy of his book, particularly since it was a very brief read. It is not in my nature to read profoundly depressing books, (nor do I commonly read books about happiness, but it was given to me as a gift), and I generally avoid the self-help genre altogether because I find it all very tedious, particularly since I have lived with clinical depression for my entire 55 years, and there’s simply nothing new to say about it, much like my decision to discontinue talk therapy because I have nothing new to say and I’m sick to death of hearing my voice telling the same narrative.All that being said, once I started reading my hard copy of Styron’s book, (I’ve since purchased the Kindle version), I found myself grabbing my highlighter and by the time I was finished reading and highlighting I found that I had highlighted no less than 18 passages in this profoundly insightful book of less than 100 pages. Nowhere have I ever heard or read anything that affected me in such a visceral way, namely, Styron’s ability to verbalize in the written word the truest description of depression and all its grim detritus in such a brilliant way. I became obsessed with this book and insisted to all my depressed “people” that they’ve got to read this book. I have never in my entire life felt so validated and I think it’s should required reading if for no other reason than one might gain a scintilla of an idea of what this monstrous disease is like and what it is capable of. An entire generation of people could be educated, finally, on the ability and necessity to truly feel compassion and who would choose to be an active participant in eradicating the stigma that so many of us live with.
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Top reviews from the United States

Reviewed in the United States on June 14, 2010
Dear William Styron,

I write to you today knowing that you died in the Autumn of 2006. Hopefully you will not resent my intrusion into your long and much deserved rest.

After talking for many years about the shortest book of your extinguished writing career, you should be pleased to know I have just finished reading "Darkness Visible: A Memoir of Madness" and it is clear to me, perhaps much to your undeserved distress, that we have been brothers in the arms of the Devil named depression.

Being somewhat younger now than you were when you passed on, I came to know you in likely the least admirable way from your perspective, by the motion picture "Sophie's Choice" via Meryl Streep and Kevin Kline, followed by reading the book, and then your other books "The Confessions of Matt Turner" and "The Long March.

I see by your admission in Darkness Visible that you might believe that depression was in your soul from childhood. This I do not dispute but we do not share similar backgrounds.

The monster that I have come to call "the hole" came to me in 2003 and eventually swallowed me up by July. As I look back, as you did in your book, what was besetting me day by day for 6 or 7 months was a mystery to me, a surprise over time from an unexpected and most unwelcome visitor. I really did not understand what was happening or where I was headed.

Like you, I eventually came as most depression sufferers do to the wall of death aka suicide, and like you, but for apparently different reasons, I was able by the grace of God, or luck, or total accident to retreat and save myself.

Round two came several years later. Previously hardened by wrestling with this monster, even though the ideation of doing myself in was a daily companion, I made an oath to my soul and to those who love me even at my worst that suicide was a bad joke I would laugh at for the rest of my days. Feel like dying? Oh yes. Suicide? Not on my to do list.

Lucky me, I have climbed out of the hole again and life is better and richer and more creative and more interesting today than it has ever been. I am confirmation of your postulation that there can be a "shining world" upon recovery.

I lost my great friend and brother I never had, James Travis Cackler, to depression induced suicide in April of the year of your death. I was the eulogizer at his funeral, the hardest job I have ever had to do. I loved this man so much.

To you Sir William, I say thank you for exposing the bare and tender underbelly of your soul, your dreadful fall and triumphant rise from the suicidal grips of this insidious disease.

And to those of you who are in this dreadful state of mind and body, and to those of you who are falling but do not yet know to what depth you will descend, I can tell you that depression is Hell. But, you can and most likely will escape and recover. But, if you choose to kill yourself - and it IS a choice - all hope is lost.

We who have been to the far side of Hell and back, and in many cases more than once, can tell you better than anyone why suicide is a very bad idea. Because we have suffered as you are suffering and returned and did not do ourselves in, we are proof of something that is hard to imagine, especially the first time you are in the hole.

The old theme song from the TV series "MASH" says that suicide is painless? Perhaps you can turn your lights off permanently without too much suffering, but you will NEVER in Heaven or Hell be able to undo the pain you cause to those who love you and fellow sufferers of depression who love you even though they have never met you.

By hook or by crook or by luck or by miracle of miracles, find yourself a brother or sister who has been in the same hole you are in and has survived. William and I are both able to tell you that there is light at the end of the tunnel and it is not an oncoming train.

Hope is your reward earned by enduring unimaginable pain. You can be whole again and you can honor your good fortune by helping others survive and prosper, as our colleague in suffering William Styron has done in his most eloquent and excruciating book. Read, live and prosper. After all you have been through, you more than anyone deserve this.

Thank you so much, William, for helping us help ourselves. I love and salute you. And to my fellow compatriots, 5000 IU of a good quality vitamin D-3 per day is what works for me. I have never taken pharmaceuticals for depression, and I never will.

If you are a fellow sufferer, or if you know someone who is, read Darkness Visible, save a life.
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Reviewed in the United States on February 21, 2009
William Styron has written a very good personal experience piece of just what it feels like to descend into the depths of and crawl out of clinical depression.Of course, his view is just that, his view.But for many it holds its own personal twisted tale, causative factors whether they are known or not which are usually, most assuredly devastating.There are many books you could read out there written by someone who has suffered from this or that especially from a mental illness condition.They all tell the story of the daily grinding pit of doom which you could choose from.His is well written, it has flair and the author,a professional writer to boot, gives his personal touch which makes it a colorful palate, not all grey and an almost dramatic read.As someone who sees this condition maybe not daily but at least weekly and tries to treat it with its ever present,lurking,deeply occulting partner in crime, suicide, it was refreshing to read his take on the inpatient side of treatment.The initial resistance and trepidation of the patient, the negativity, the boring groups, the monotony which all are unfortunately part of the experience are all presented. But in the end he gets it.The purpose,the ends that justify the means to our treatment approach.No, it's not perfect by any stretch but it does work to a degree.Read this as a practitioner to get another pt perspective. Read it as a sufferer to know that you are not alone. Seek out treatment soon.This particular disease is cunningly pervasive and can sneak up on you when you least expect it or you may have been dealing with it for years and just not have known it.In any event, it is short, well written and can be digested in a few hours of your time. Its not the end all book on personal suffering but does justice to a most credible, real, hard to treat, fearsome condition that can do you in merely by its relentless onslaught and its daily attack as well as shield itself with tomblike hopelesness and helplessness as dark as the grave itself.Remember, help is out there. We professionals will catch you before you slip and fall into it. At least we will try.The book shows that cure is possible once denial and avoidance is banished and frustration is cooked to well done.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 17, 2024
I had read "Angle of repose" years ago and loved it. Now I find that Styron suffered from a mental health problem, like many others: Churchill, Van Gogh, Teddy Roosevelt, Lincoln...
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Reviewed in the United States on March 11, 2024
Written by one of America’s acclaimed authors (Sophie’s Choice), his personal struggle with depression and the trajectory of it and positive outcome is so powerful.
Reviewed in the United States on October 27, 2007
Mr. Styron is a beautiful writer. Unfortunately, that's ultimately the problem with this book. His eloquence allows him to write 96 pages of which 80 are froth. The book reads like an ode to depression. Mr. Styron falls into the habit of indulging in overwrought metaphors and figurative language that leave him lamenting against the melancholy ghosts of his spirit, ones which haunt the crisp chilly winds of his subdued soul, and so on and so on.

While the book is interesting and it does contain some insight, it just feels like a shame that Styron's mannered style got the best of him in what should have been a simple and earnest account of his battle with depression.
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Reviewed in the United States on January 26, 2024
I wrote a memoir without knowing of Styron's memoir. I had many of the same issues as Styron. He has always been one of my favorite authors. This memoir is very open and telling.
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Top reviews from other countries

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Amazon Customer
5.0 out of 5 stars Easy to read. Easy to relate.
Reviewed in Canada on June 23, 2021
This book is great describing the symptoms of depression in easily understandable concepts. It will be a guide to anyone who suffers from depression. Take control of your life again. You are not alone.
Danny Cote
5.0 out of 5 stars Incomplete morning
Reviewed in France on February 8, 2022
William Styron was able to express in words this sickness which is depression, most always originating from a sens of loss, most often coming from an incomplete mourning process.
SRIROOPA DEVI MADAPATI
5.0 out of 5 stars Every one must read this book
Reviewed in India on June 22, 2021
Every other paragraph is highly introspective. Every one should read very early in their lives. Much lost the later you read
Eli
5.0 out of 5 stars Indispensable
Reviewed in Mexico on September 10, 2019
Para entender la depresión más allá de lo que creemos que es o escuchamos o leemos en otros medios. Un libro necesario para quienes la padecen y para quienes conocen a gente que la padece. En lo personal me ha ayudado bastante. Es un libro que se lee rápido y es sencillo.
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Eli
5.0 out of 5 stars Indispensable
Reviewed in Mexico on September 10, 2019
Para entender la depresión más allá de lo que creemos que es o escuchamos o leemos en otros medios. Un libro necesario para quienes la padecen y para quienes conocen a gente que la padece. En lo personal me ha ayudado bastante. Es un libro que se lee rápido y es sencillo.
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だからなに?
5.0 out of 5 stars Depressing
Reviewed in Japan on October 22, 2023
It comes as no surprise that many a talented artist – writers, poets, musicians, playwrights etc. have often had their name scribbled crudely across the devil’s book for being loose around the edges, as if the contract for a consummate flair for the art is the pawning off of one’s sanity, as a matter of consideration or currency. While Styron mentions the likes of Plath, Hemingway, and Camus, more contemporary examples can be found in the dearly departed Chester Bennington, or Robin Williams.

Reading this book sparks interest in the work of some French crackerjacks. For example, Styron talked about Camus’ The Stranger, Baudelaire’s intimate journals, and Flaubert’s Madame Bovary – all sharing a common theme of death, depression, darkness. I bet those who have read these would be able to appreciate this memoir better. I certainly was.

“If our lives had no other configuration but this, we should want, and perhaps deserve, to perish; if depression had no termination, then suicide would, indeed, be the only remedy. But one need not sound the false or inspirational note to stress the truth that depression is not the soul's annihilation; men and women who have recovered from the disease--and they are countless--bear witness to what is probably its only saving grace: it is conquerable.”

That clinical depression is idiopathic and likely to be different in each of its victim, is sufficient reason to rebut the notion that it’s always conquerable, of course at the risk of sounding pessimistic. I applaud the late William Styron’s layman grasp of America’s neuropsychiatry especially in the 90s, and his insistence that hospitalization should never fall into the abyss of societal stigma.

A short and sweet memoir that people who don’t understand depression can benefit from reading. The prose is reminiscent of Ocean Vuong when he speaks.
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