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The First Muslim: The Story of Muhammad Kindle Edition
Lesley Hazleton's new book, Agnostic: A Spirited Manifesto, is out now from Riverhead Books.
Muhammad’s was a life of almost unparalleled historical importance; yet for all the iconic power of his name, the intensely dramatic story of the prophet of Islam is not well known. In The First Muslim, Lesley Hazleton brings him vibrantly to life. Drawing on early eyewitness sources and on history, politics, religion, and psychology, she renders him as a man in full, in all his complexity and vitality.
Hazleton’s account follows the arc of Muhammad’s rise from powerlessness to power, from anonymity to renown, from insignificance to lasting significance. How did a child shunted to the margins end up revolutionizing his world? How did a merchant come to challenge the established order with a new vision of social justice? How did the pariah hounded out of Mecca turn exile into a new and victorious beginning? How did the outsider become the ultimate insider?
Impeccably researched and thrillingly readable, Hazleton’s narrative creates vivid insight into a man navigating between idealism and pragmatism, faith and politics, nonviolence and violence, rejection and acclaim. The First Muslim illuminates not only an immensely significant figure but his lastingly relevant legacy.
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherRiverhead Books
- Publication dateJanuary 24, 2013
- File size1563 KB
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About the Author
Lesley Hazleton is the award-winning author of several books, including After the Prophet and Mary. A former psychologist, she reported on the Middle East from Jerusalem for more than a dozen years, writing for Time, the New York Times, the New York Review of Books, the Nation, and Harper's, among other publications.
Excerpt. © Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.
Orphan
Chapter One
If he weren’t standing lonely vigil on the mountain, you might say
that there was no sign of anything unusual about him. The earliest
sources describe him with infuriating vagueness for those of us
who need images. “He was neither tall nor short,” they say. “Neither
dark nor fair.” “Neither thin nor stout.” But here and there, specific
details slip through, and when they do, they are surprising. Surely a
man spending night after night in solitary meditation would be a
gaunt, ascetic figure, yet far from being pale and wan, he had round,
rosy cheeks and a ruddy complexion. He was stockily built, almost
barrel-chested, which may partly account for his distinctive gait, always
“leaning forward slightly as though he were hurrying toward something.”
And he must have had a stiff neck, because people would
remember that when he turned to look at you, he turned his whole
body instead of just his head. The only sense in which he was conventionally
handsome was his profile: the swooping hawk nose long considered
a sign of nobility in the Middle East.
On the surface, you might conclude that he was an average Meccan.
At forty years old, the son of a man he had never seen, he had
made a far better life for himself than had ever seemed possible.
The child born an outsider within his own society had finally won
acceptance, and carved out a good life despite the odds against him.
He was comfortably off, a happily married business agent with the
respect of his peers. If he was not one of the movers and shakers of his
prosperous city, that was precisely why people trusted him to represent
their interests. They saw him as a man with no axe of his own to
grind, a man who would consider an offer or a dispute on its merits
and decide accordingly. He had found a secure niche in the world, and
had earned every right, in middle age, to sit back and enjoy his rise to
respectability. So what was he doing alone up here on one of the
mountains that ringed the sleeping city below? Why would a happily
married man isolate himself this way, standing in meditation through
the night?
There was a hint, perhaps, in his clothing. By now he could certainly
have afforded the elaborate embroidered silks of the wealthy,
but his clothing was low-key. His sandals were worn, the leather
thongs sun-bleached paler than his skin. His homespun robe would
be almost threadbare if it hadn’t been so carefully patched, and it was
hardly enough to shield him against the night-time cold of the high
desert. Yet something about the way he stood on the mountainside
made the cold irrelevant. Tilted slightly forward as though leaning
into the wind, his stance seemed that of someone who existed at an
angle to the earth.
Certainly a man could see the world in a different way up here. He
could find peace in the silence, with just the soughing of the wind over
the rock for company, far from the feuds and gossip of the city with its
arguments over money and power. Here, a man was merely a speck in
the mountain landscape, his mind free to think and reflect, and then
finally to stop thinking, stop reflecting, and submit itself to the
vastness.
Look closer and you might detect the shadow of loneliness in the
corners of his eyes, something lingering there of the outsider he had
once been, as though he were haunted by the awareness that at any
moment everything he’d worked so long and hard for could be taken
away. You might see a hint of that same mix of vulnerability and resoluteness
in his mouth, the full lips slightly parted as he whispered into
the darkness. And then perhaps you’d ask why contentment was not
enough. Did the fact that it had been so hard-earned make him unable
to accept it as a given, never to be secure in his right to it? But then
what would? What was he searching for? Was it a certain peace within
himself, perhaps? Or was it something more—a glimpse, maybe just
an intimation, of something larger?
One thing is certain: by Muhammad’s own account, he was completely
unprepared for the enormity of what he would experience on
this particular night in the year 610.
Product details
- ASIN : B008ON42FY
- Publisher : Riverhead Books (January 24, 2013)
- Publication date : January 24, 2013
- Language : English
- File size : 1563 KB
- Text-to-Speech : Enabled
- Screen Reader : Supported
- Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
- X-Ray : Enabled
- Word Wise : Enabled
- Sticky notes : On Kindle Scribe
- Print length : 383 pages
- Best Sellers Rank: #193,148 in Kindle Store (See Top 100 in Kindle Store)
- #4 in Biographies of Islam
- #15 in Islamic History
- #123 in Historical Middle East Biographies
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In this book Hazleton draws from historical writings and skillfully fills in gaps to create a picture of what Muhammed may have been like, how he may have been thinking and how he was influenced. To be sure, some of the material is pure conjecture, but it is intelligent conjecture with enough continuity to be convincing.
Hazleton takes us into the prophet Muhammed's mind and his thinking. While it may be impossible to represent exactly what Muhammed may have been thinking, she drew sufficient material around certain events to help us understand the man. After reading The First Muslim, we can appreciate Muhammed better because he becomes more touchable; a man like us but better than us; a man who, while he was great enough to influence billions of people over time, to love him and his message, was still a man with very human reactions.
A superbly written book that fills a gap that few books about the prophet Muhammed have been able to fill. I highly recommend reading this book because it will leave you with a better appreciation of who the leader of a great faith really was.
After reading The First Muslim one should read her history of early Islam, After the Prophet. It continues the journey after his death and follows the lives of many of his companions until their deaths.
Thank you to the author, Mrs.Lesley Hazleton :)
Top reviews from other countries
While this book focuses on facts rather than opinions, the author takes care to explain prevailing norms to provide context to the narrative. For instance, on the topic of polygamy she says: “This seeming muddle of marriages was part of the traditional and far-reaching Arabian web of kinship, one that beggars the modern Western idea of the nuclear family. It makes a mockery of something as simplistically linear as the family tree, becoming far more like a dense forest of vines. And a very strong one, since it would reach deep into the future…”
The author also shares her knowledge of psychology which remains true to this day: “Every immigrant knows that leaving home is not simply a matter of geography. Whether the move is from a rural to an urban area, from one city to another or even one continent to another, it is often a wrenching experience. It means uprooting yourself – tearing out your roots and leaving yourself vulnerable…” While this is written in the context of the Prophet’s migration from Mecca to Medina, the author’s words can be understood by contemporary readers in the light of their own experiences.
Apart from biographical details, the author shares many insights, e.g. “Instead of rejecting the pre-Islamic rituals, Muhammed now officially incorporated them. The sites of prayer, the circling of the Kaaba, the sacrifices, the head-shaving – all these and more were purified and re-dedicated to God by his example, in the final demonstration of his vision of unity.”
A map of the Middle East in the 7th century has been provided in the beginning of the book. A large number of Arabic terms (e.g. Khalifa, Qibla, Hajj) have been explained in detail wherever they appear in the text, although there is no separate glossary.
On the whole, I found this book to be excellent. Soon I intend to read “After the Prophet” by the same author, which describes the Shia-Sunni split that took place after the death of the Prophet.
While showing a profound understanding of the times and circumstances in which Muhammad lived, quite different to those which Jesus experienced, Lesley Hazleton does not try to excuse the actions that Muslims later carried out in the name of a religion that was designed to bring peace.
Highly recommendable.
It is interesting to note that there is far more written material on the life of Mohammed than on the life of Christ. And the Quran is an actual recording of the words of the prophet. The words of Christ, however, were not written by him and Biblical scholarship suggests the earliest written form Christ’s teachings did not occur until almost a hundred years after his death.
I have tried to read other versions of Mohammed’s life but non were as well done as this book. It marinated me in the cultural and historical times and traditions of the great caravans. The caravans and trade influenced much of what has become known today as the Middle East. Trading as far north as Constantinople and as far east as India, these merchants were knowledgeable world travelers who functioned in a wide diversity of cultures, languages and customs and it was into this world that Mohammed was born.
An important book for those who wish to understand the roots of modern Islam.